Thursday, May 24, 2012

Cycle deaths

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CyclistBlame game not good enough

Cape Town has just hosted the largest timed cycling event in the world. The Cape Argus Pick n Pay Cycle Tour again has attracted more than 35 000 cyclist from around the world. In what has become an all too familiar pattern, the run-up to the event was marred by incidents of cyclists being killed or seriously injured while preparing for the race – at times with highly emotional attacks on motorists for allegedly showing complete disregard for the safety of cyclists. But are cyclists themselves completely blameless? And is the traffic infrastructure of South African cities suitable for the extensive presence of cyclists on our roads?

It has become customary that, particularly the roads in and around Cape Town in the months leading up to the Argus, are swarming with cyclists at times, often in large groups of two or three riding next to one another. Accidents, often fatal, involving cyclists has become a regular feature in the news during this period.

The most prominent incident this year, however, took place some distance away from Cape Town where three cyclists practising for the Cape Argus/Pick n Pay Cycle Tour were killed on the R62 outside Oudtshoorn when a car tried to overtake a truck and in the process knocked them down. It was the fifth incident in two months in which cyclists had been knocked down.

This latest incident led to an emotional outburst from the Western Cape MEC for Transport Robin Carlisle, himself a cyclist, accusing motorists in general of disregard for the safety of cyclists and threatening that “we (the Provincial government) will make it safe; and if we have to get rough with motorised transport to understand that the roads are for both, we will get rough with them.”

However, his colleague for Community Safety Lennit Max  took a more sober approach and said there was no need to point fingers in this case until the facts had been established.

“If laws prescribe certain actions to be complied with, you better do that. Otherwise you face the consequences. We will not be judgmental in this case; the law must take its course. The outcome of the investigation will determine who was at fault,” said Max.

That there is more than one side to this sad state of affairs is well illustrated by an accident late last year on a back road in the Stellenbosch district, involving a group of cyclists. According to reports, the driver of a vehicle, coming around a sharp bend on the narrow road, found himself immediately behind a group of cyclists riding next to one another. Swerving to avoid the cyclists, he collided head-on with an oncoming vehicle.

The three people on their way to work died. The cyclists stopped only briefly before continuing on their early-morning joy ride.

Against the backdrop of this year’s spike in cycle-related accidents, angry voices have been raised about unfulfilled promises that safe, dedicated cycle paths will be made available in the city. The first 16-kilometre dedicated cycle lane along the West Coast Integrated Rapid Transit (IRT) corridor will come available only toward the end of 2010.

A key feature of the new IRT system is the network of dedicated bicycle and pedestrian pathways around the main bus trunk routes. The West Coast IRT starter service features a smooth three-metre wide tarred cycle path running along its entire 16km length from the city centre to the middle of Blouberg.

In the interim, all would do well to study the safety tips on the website of Cycling South Africa at http://cms.cyclingsa.com/safety which, beside the usual guidelines such as “always wear a helmet”, include items such as:

•     Obey the traffic rules: Most cyclists are killed riding on the wrong side of the road or because they were not visible. Always have a steady white light on the front of your bike and a flashing red rear light between sunrise and sunset, and wear reflective kit.

•     Always stop at red traffic lights and all stop streets. And even if the light is green for you to cross an intersection, look out for motorists jumping the lights. Watch out for other road users at stop streets. Even if you are continuing straight at a T-junction stop street, there may be horse riders or people walking dogs in the area, and by not stopping, you could cause an accident.

•     Ride in single file, unless you are overtaking.

•     Ride defensively but decisively: Follow the K53 principles and keep a clear space around you. Make it easy for a driver to anticipate what you are going to do (e.g. stopping your bicycle, turning left or right, etc.) so that he/she can act accordingly. Ride in a straight line without swerving unnecessarily from side to side.

•     Use lights (a steady white light in front and a flashing red light at the back) if you ride in the dark, dawn or dusk. In fact, consider having a flashing red rear light at all times, even in the middle of the day.

•     Do not use an iPod or cellphone while riding! You need to be able to hear approaching traffic, or other cyclists who may be warning you about a problem. You cannot do so if you are listening to an iPod! Be sensible, and leave the iPod for the gym.

•     Where should you rather not ride? Narrow, twisty roads without a yellow lane (road shoulder) often pose problems for cyclists because cars battle to pass cyclists and, when there is not enough space, ‘squeeze’ the cyclists off the road. If such a road is part of your day-to-day commuting road, take extra care and ensure you wear highly visible clothing. If you have a choice, rather choose an alternative, safer road. *Examples of the above roads include Constantia Nek into Hout Bay; Rhodes Drive (Constantia Nek to Kirstenbosch); Newlands Avenue (Kirstenbosch to the M3); and Main Road Kalk Bay. If you do have to use these roads, try to do so outside peak hours, and at all times ride in single file

At the end of the safety section, the site carries the following general advice: “The British Department of Transport has an excellent web section called ‘Drive Safe, Cycle Safe’, which can be reached on http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/roadsafety/drs/cyclingandmotorcycling/drivesafecyclesafe.

Some of its tips include:

What motorists would like cyclists to know:

•        Motorists get upset if cyclists ride without lights at night, ignore red traffic lights or hop on and off the pavement.

•        Motorists usually travel faster than cyclists and may have less time to take account of hazards.

•        Motorists are made uneasy when cyclists seem hesitant, move out suddenly or wobble around potholes.

•        Motorists can feel delayed by cyclists.

•        Motorists do not always understand that some road surfaces, junctions or traffic conditions cause problems for cyclists.

It is clear that the blame game in which Mr Carlisle indulged can only heighten emotions and promote an us-versus-them culture between motorists and cyclists. A sober, holistic and solution-seeking approach seems to be the wiser route to follow.

Comments (13)
  • Gregg  - Arrogance rules
    Robin Carlisle’s inflammatory remarks about motorised vehicles on our roads is typical of a large group of cyclists who seem to think of themselves as some breed of bicycle-mounted gods. Does he really think by just passing another piece or two of legislation aimed at motorists on roads that was in the first place designed exclusively for their use, he would improve the safety of cyclists? If you allow cyclists the superior rights on our roads, you cannot exclude mothers with prams, shoppers with shopping trolleys, people in wheelchairs, kids on skate boards etc. etc. Arrogance will not get the job done Mr Carlisle. Rather get your backside of your bike and put the cycle lanes in place that was promised so long ago.
  • David Love  - iDavid - more space please
    Given that the Argus started out 33 years ago with 500 cyclists protesting about poor facilities in Cape Town, its organisers must be disappointed that their iconic event has not produced more results.

    As this article points out, a start has been made with bike lanes from the north of the city. But infrastructure is expensive, and has to jostle with many other priorities.

    A cheaper and quicker way to make cyclists feel safer, and encourage folk to saddle up for more than one day a year, would be to mandate a minimum 1 metre passing rule, as successfully introduced in the USA, France and soon, UK.

    Such a rule would help all road users know where they stand, and make it easier to assess culpability in the event of conflict.

    And if everyone complied, there would never be another cyclist death.

  • Gregg  - More space please
    David, your suggestion could work, provided it is restricted to roads that are wide enough and/or cycling is prohibited on roads to narrow to accommodate both cycles and motorised traffic. If your rule should for instance apply on Boyes Drive in Cape Town, the speed and flow of traffic would be dictated by the cyclers – often swaying as they stand and pedal uphill.
  • David Love
    It takes much less time for a motor vehicle to pass a cyclist travelling slowly.

    So I don't think we can expect gridlock on Boyes Drive caused by vehicles waiting to pass.
  • Gregg  - Boyes Drive
    Have you ever driven on Boyes Drive on a Saturday morning when tens of cyclists are out on their training- and chatting runs, riding as many as three next to one-another with cars moving in both directions? If you want to get cyclist save, you have to get real! Keep them off roads where it is impossible for cars to move at normal speed at the best of times and which is avoided even by trucks. As it is Boyes Drive is at present a recommended alternative route to motorists while there is construction on Main Road through areas like St James. It is a don't give a damn about your schedule or frustration levels towards motorists displayed by so many in the cycling fraternity that is running sympathy for them running thin with the majority of motorists.
  • Chris  - Cyclist vs Truck
    Greg, what do you do when you get behind a large slow moving truck that is taking up the entire road? Do you expect him to get off the road for you? No, you wait patiently until you can pass. If you are so against cyclists then you should also object to "arrogant" truck drivers who drive slowly and take up the whole road. If you can't beat them, join them - you probably need the exercise!
  • Celeste  - Annoyance
    I quote the editor for the Cape Town Blog newsletter when he said - When I am a pedestrian I hate motorists, when I’m motorist I hate pedestrians, but either way I am always annoyed at cyclists.
    I have no issue with the average guy on the bike – he/she generally stays off the road when they can and normally rides alone or in single file. They also ride on roads big enough to accommodate both cars and bikes. Guys that are training and ride around in their ski-pants, however, seem to get in the way. I almost always find them in roads that don’t even have pavements, let alone space beyond the yellow line, like the off roads in Constantia, or the road to Hout Bay. They also tend to ride next to each other, becoming the width of a car.
    Then there is the mention of cycling roads - once again, I see school kids and students using this on Liesbeek Drive, but yet the spanex cyclists insist on driving on the road. They then get upset when we, people in cars driving on the road that was created for cars, drive too close to them or hoot them out the way as we point to the cyclist road that runs next door.
    I’m all for creating space for both types of transport – but then if it is built can people actually use it.....
  • Responsible Motorist  - Arrogant cyclists
    My experience has often been that cyclists are arrogant, rude, ignorant of road rules/laws, and aggressive. It seems to be a new cult thing. And Robin Carlisle seems to have elected himself as Cult Master. If cyclists are really so concerned about their own safety they would (1) obey the road and cycling rules; (2) stay off high-volume, fast traffic main roads with little or no shoulder space; (3) stick to quiet country/suburban roads with ample space for both cycles and cars; and (4) contribute money to central fund (or loby government to tax cyclists) for the building of dedicated cycle lanes (afterall, I as a motorist must pay licence fees as a tax to use the road - why should I pay for stupid arrogant cyclists who endanger their own and other lives?
  • Kamerad  - nonsense David Love
    Who is goiing to measure the 1 meter and how? The police dont even enforce all the existing road laws apart from sitting behind a bush with their money-making speed cameras. It simply wont work. And with many illiterate drives on the road, will they have any reasonable idea of how much a meter is? Anyhow, flimsy, slow and vulenarable cycles do not belong in the same space as high-powered metal vehicles weighing from 1/4 ton to several tons and travelling at 120km/h. Get them off our roads.
  • Responsible Motorist  - Celeste
    I agree with Celeste and my earlier comments also refer not to the average, responsible cyclist, but to those wannabe jocks in their stretch fabric tights who see themselves as masters of the road to whom everybody else must bow. Believe me, if my choice is ploughing into a bunch of them or hitting another car head on because I have to swerve for these jocks, I think it is obvious what I will choose.
  • Celeste  - Responsible Motorist - Superman Ego
    Perhaps it's the spandex that makes them feel like super heros?
    Or perhaps the pants are just a bit tight, causing blood shortage to the brain....
    Either way - the guys on bikes that obey the rules have my full support - the rest.... well.... I am in my right to open my car door at any point while I am on the road.....
  • Gregg  - Cyclist vs Truck
    Ai, Chris my man! Thank you for so blatantly proving one of my points: The arrogance displayed by so many cyclist. You do not know a thing about me, have no idea if I am a super athlete or a cripple in a wheelchair, but feel yourself qualified to become personal, make an assessment about my fitness level and give me advice to get some exercise. I get my exercise in a gym that was designed for the purpose and where I do not inconvenience other people or interfere with them going about mundane things like getting to work on time to earn a living or deliver produce to shops like the truck driver. To equate the situation of the cyclist with a truck is just another display of the arrogance that is the root cause of any the safety hazards many cyclist face on our roads who are constructed for the sake of economic activity, paid for largely by motorized transport in the form of various taxes and not for recreational purposes and mobile chatting and socialising.
  • Motorist  - Chris
    The difference is the truck has paid a licence fee to be on the road, contributes to the economy, is not out on a fitness/leisure/fashion jaunt and probably wont be obstrucking the road for other traffic for very long, at least not for longer than is needed. Also, unlike cycles, the truck can go nowhere else, it cannot move aside onto the shoulder of the road, nor can it proceed in single file so other much bigger, much faster traffic can get passed. Your argument just again proves to me the arrogance of many cyclists who believe the roads are their personal gyms and that the whole world revolves around them.
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